Definitions
karara – to cough up phlegm; a strong, deep cough associated with bringing up mucus.
gaka (pl: makaka) – a sleeping bag traditionally made from the intestines of an elephant. Though largely undocumented in contemporary records, this word’s inclusion in authoritative Shona dictionaries suggests that the practice may once have existed or been culturally known. This proverb may represent one of the few linguistic traces of that practice.
Translation
An elephant avoids coughing violently when it has intestines that could be taken and used as sleeping bags.
Application
This proverb teaches caution and restraint.
It reminds us that those who possess something valuable must avoid careless behavior that might lead to loss or attract unwanted attention.
It also speaks to the wisdom of reading the consequences of your actions—especially when you have something others might desire.